Watersheds
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Overview | Benefits | Conservation | Wildlife | Cultural Connections
Overview
You live in a watershed! It doesn’t matter where you live – in the city, in the country, on a mountaintop, or in a swamp – you live in a watershed. Because water drains from wherever you are to a river, a bayou, a lake, or a bay. And what you do where you live has a direct impact on the rivers or the bays that you drain to. That’s why you should care and why you should know what a watershed is!
A watershed is simply the area of land that drains to a common outlet (usually a stream or river). The watershed is usually named for the river that drains it. For example, the Colorado River watershed is drained by the Colorado River. Watersheds can be large (like the Colorado) or small (like Horsepen Bayou, below), and smaller watersheds exist within larger watersheds. You likely live in more than one watershed. The figure to the right shows a series of watersheds in suburban Houston. It shows how each watershed is like a bowl with an outlet. (click image to enlarge)
Benefits
Conservation
Wildlife
Cultural Connections
“Native Land Digital creates spaces where non-Indigenous people can be invited and challenged to learn more about the lands they inhabit, the history of those lands, and how to actively be part of a better future going forward together.” Visit this interactive map.
Local Resources
Find your watershed:
You can search by address on the Galveston Bay Report Card's Find Your Watershed tool or the Texas Watershed Viewer from Texas Parks and Wildlife.
Access maps from Bayou Preservation Association which show the 22 bayou systems and waterways in the greater Houston region. Most of these watersheds are located within Harris County and extend to Spring Creek, Clear Creek, and Cedar Bayou, plus Lake Houston.
Find your water district:
Start with the TCEQ’s ArcGIS map, and then check the status of your drinking water using the Texas Drinking Water Watch database. Great datasets available.
Texas Parks & Wildlife Department will let you borrow a local trunk filled with activities and materials.
Activities/Lessons
Elementary School
Watershed Modeling Activity with paper & markers
Middle School
Know your Watershed interactive from regional partners.
Texas Gateway Resources for 7th Grade, Science TEK S.7.8C:
A. Human Impact on Watersheds with 5E lesson
B. Human Activities in Watersheds with an interactive model and biodiversity lab
Galveston Bay Foundation offers "At Home With The Bay," a series of educational videos featuring a virtual lab, conservation craft, talk with a Bay biologist and an activity (all in Google Drive). Use tools from the Galveston Bay Report Card (also available in Spanish) and Stop Aquatic Hitchhikers, and participate in Bay Day. Check out their extensive curriculum guide, too. Complete with background information, activities & lesson plans.
The WaterWise program from the Subsidence Districts is fun, results-driven and streamlined, and it is flexible and free! WaterWise Kits, for each student, come with high efficiency showerheads, aerators, toilet-leak detectors, digital thermometers, tape measures and a flow rate test bag for students to use in a home water audit. They offer interactive activities and a water detective program, in addition to a Storymap about watersheds.
Virtual Field Trip to Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge
Virtual Field Trip to Galveston Bay